Standoff escalates after Iran closes Strait of Hormuz over US blockade
The Middle East conflict has killed at least 3,000 people in Iran, nearly 2,300 in Lebanon, 23 civilians and 15 soldiers in Israel.
PTI
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Roughly one-fifth of the world's oil passes through the Strait of Hormuz (PTI)
Dubai, 19 April
Iran reversed its decision to reopen the Strait of Hormuz
and warned that it would continue to block transit through the Strait as long
as the US blockade of Iranian ports remained in effect.
The escalating standoff over the critical choke point
threatened to deepen the energy crisis roiling the global economy and push the
two countries toward renewed conflict, even as mediators expressed confidence
that a new deal was within reach.
The strait is closed until the US blockade is lifted, Iran's
Revolutionary Guard navy said Saturday night. Hours earlier, two gunboats from
Iran's Revolutionary Guard opened fire on a tanker transiting the Strait of
Hormuz, the British military's United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations centre
said. It reported that the tanker and crew were safe, without identifying the
vessel or its destination.
Roughly one-fifth of the world's oil passes through the
strait, and further limits would squeeze the already constrained supply,
driving prices higher once again. Meanwhile, a 10-day truce between Israel and
the Iran-backed Hezbollah militant group in Lebanon appeared to be holding.
The fighting in the Middle East conflict, which is
approaching the two-month mark, has killed at least 3,000 people in Iran,
nearly 2,300 in Lebanon, 23 civilians and 15 soldiers in Israel, and more than
a dozen in Gulf Arab states. Thirteen US service members have also been killed.
Israel says it killed
a Hezbollah commander just before the ceasefire
The Israeli army says it carried out a series of strikes
that killed more than 150 Hezbollah fighters.
Among those killed was Ali Rida Abbas, who it said was
Hezbollah's commander in Bint Jbeil. The southern Lebanese town and its
surroundings were the site of intense clashes between Israeli troops and
Hezbollah militants in the days leading up to the ceasefire.
Israel gave no evidence to support its claims, and Hezbollah
didn't immediately confirm the death of its commander. The ceasefire took
effect early Friday.
Iran wants lasting
peace,' chief negotiator says
Iran's chief negotiator says his country wants “a lasting
peace so that war is not repeated again.”
Parliamentary Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf made the
comments in a televised interview late Saturday, a few days before a ceasefire
deadline is set to expire, according to Iranian state media.
“What is fundamental for us is distrust of the United States,”
he said. “At the same time, we have good intentions and seek a lasting peace —
one that prevents the recurrence of war.”
He said that the Islamabad negotiations didn't address the
mistrust, but that the US and Iranian negotiators “reached a more realistic
understanding of one another.”
He said that the two sides achieved progress in the
Islamabad talks, but disagreement remained on some key issues, including the
nuclear program and the Strait of Hormuz.
“The gaps remain wide, and some fundamental issues are still
unresolved,” he said. He didn't elaborate with further details.
Lebanon's army
reopens some roads in the south
The Lebanese army said in a statement Sunday that it
reopened the Khardali road that links the southern city of Nabatiyeh with the
town of Marjayoun.
The army said that it also reopened the road that links the
port city of Tyre with the village of Bourj Rahhal. The army is also working on
reopening other roads, including a bridge on the Litani River in the village of
Tayr Filsay.
During Israel's invasion of southern Lebanon over the past
several weeks, Israel's air force has destroyed several bridges on the river. After
a 10-day ceasefire was declared as of midnight Thursday, the Lebanese army and
the Litani Authority have been working on putting up temporary bridges to
replace the destroyed ones.
Iran negotiator says Strait will remain closed
Iran's parliamentary Speaker, Mohammed Bagher Qalibaf, says
the Strait of Hormuz will remain closed as long as the US imposes a naval
blockade on Iran.
“It is impossible for others to pass through the Strait of
Hormuz while we cannot,” he said in televised comments aired by Iranian
semiofficial media late Saturday.
Qalibaf, who is Iran's chief negotiator with the United
States, said that the strait is now under Iran's control, linking the choke
point's reopening to the US lifting of its blockade. “If the US does not lift
the blockade, traffic in the Strait of Hormuz will definitely be restricted,”
he said.
He said that the ceasefire was on the verge of collapse when
the US attempted to mine-clear the strait. He said Iran viewed the US attempt
as a violation of the ceasefire.
“The situation escalated to the point of conflict, but the
enemy retreated,” he said.
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